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Realizing that, our aim is to pave the way for beginner researchers by highlighting the basic models and recent research trends. Finally, we brought elements that reverberate the competitiveness of multidimensional projection techniques towards high-dimension data visualization, commonly needed in data sciences solutions. We also illustrate two problems, from a genetic experiment (supervised) and text mining (non-supervised), presenting solutions through multidimensional projection application. The survey segment discusses the different types of techniques applied to multidimensional projection tasks from their background, application processes, capabilities, and limitations, opening the internal processes of the methods and demystifying their concepts. This research presents a comprehensive overview of current state-of-the-art multidimensional projection techniques and shows example codes in Python and R languages, all available on the internet. Therefore, knowing in-depth multidimensional projection techniques, their strengths, and the possible distortions they can create is of significant importance for researchers developing knowledge-discovery systems. Although the Principal Component Analysis (PCA) is a well-known method in this context, it is not the only one, and, sometimes, its abilities and limitations are not adequately discussed or taken into consideration by users. Integrating this class of methods into a framework devoted to data sciences can contribute to generating more expressive means of visual analytics. Multidimensional projection techniques figure as powerful tools for transforming multidimensional data into visual information according to similarity features. The exploration and analysis of multidimensional data can be pretty complex tasks, requiring sophisticated tools able to transform large amounts of data bearing multiple parameters into helpful information.
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